拋錨

　　例：該輪在長(zhǎng)江口燈船附近拋錨用的是右舷首錨及其錨鏈。

　　The ship anchored near the Changjiangkou light vessel with the std bower anchor and its chain cables.

　　例：此時(shí)，拋下右錨(約拋出40米錨鏈)以增加阻力防漂至岸，等待救助

　　At that time , the ship dropped std anchor with about 40m of chain cables for incresing resistance with a hope to prevent her from drifting ashore and grounding and to wait assistance.

　　例：左錨拋錨時(shí)，當(dāng)錨鏈落水1-2節(jié)后，有時(shí)發(fā)生錨鏈拋不出去的情況。

　　The port anchor sometimes could not further run out after dropping anchor with a length of 1 to 2 lengths of chain cables into water.

　　起錨 weigh anchor

　　Heave anchor

　　收錨 fish anchor

　　Stow anchor

　　走錨 The ship dragged her anchor.

　　The ship’s anchor was dragging.

　　靠泊

　　lying alongside (靜態(tài))

　　Being maneuvered to berth alongside (動(dòng)態(tài))

　　Going alongside (動(dòng)態(tài))

　　例：該輪正在靠泊高陽(yáng)碼頭時(shí)，突遇漂近來(lái)的兩艘駁船。

　　While the ship going alongside Gaoyang Wharf, two barges were drifting towards her.

　　靠泊在該輪外檔 mooring outboard the ship

　　例：當(dāng)“XXX”輪調(diào)頭出港時(shí)，碰撞了靠泊在該輪外檔的駁船。

　　While the M.V. “XXX”turning round for departure from Shanghai Harbor, the ship collided with the barge, which was mooring outboard the said ship.

　　并行靠泊 lying/berthing abreast alongside

　　例：該輪螺旋槳激起巨大的水流使得航標(biāo)工作船激烈地上下?lián)u晃，并與其它平行靠泊的船舶發(fā)生碰撞。

　　The ship’s propeller stirred strong current to make the beacon service ship “B-251”heave and roll severely and collide with other ships lying abreast alongside.

　　停靠在該碼頭第三擋 lying/berthing thirdly alongside the wharf

　　系泊

　　be moored at (靜)

　　Moor to (動(dòng))

　　解纜 unmoor

　　移泊 shift (動(dòng))

　　例：該輪在移泊系浮筒時(shí)

　　While the ship shifting to moor to the buoy

　　例：移動(dòng)錨位

　　Shift anchor position

　　錨泊 be anchored at

　　錨地 anchorage

　　檢疫錨地 quarantine anchorage

　　錨地底質(zhì) holding ground

　　拖航 tow

　　例：在打撈船救助下，漁船被拖至并擱在吳淞口A(yíng)-12浮筒附近的浦東側(cè)淺灘上。

　　Under the rescue by the salvage ship “XXX”, the fishing boat was towed to ground at shallow water area on Pudong side near the buoy No.A-12 at Wusongkou.

　　綁拖 tow alongside

　　例：xxx 年 6 月1日該輪在該二艘漁船的綁拖下安全返回。

　　Under being towed alongside by the two fishing ships, the fishing ship “XXX”safely returned to Jushandao on June 1, xxx.

　　擱置 be laid up

　　例：船舶完工后沒(méi)立即投入使用，而是被擱置了一段時(shí)間。

　　When a ship upon completion if not immediately put into commission, but is laid up for a period.